MovDisordV3, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 003803

Parkinson's disease, stroke, and related epidemiology

Identifieur interne : 003803 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003802; suivant : 003804

Parkinson's disease, stroke, and related epidemiology

Auteurs : Andrew Nataraj [Canada] ; Ali H. Rajput [Canada]

Source :

Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2005-11.

RBID : ISTEX:DBF324EA77DA2A04E2CD071B5414B71212A8214E

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Accident cérébrovasculaire, Epidémiologie, Hypertension artérielle, Parkinson maladie, Système nerveux pathologie, Tabagisme.
Wicri :
- topic : Tabagisme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Comorbidity, Cross-Sectional Studies, Epidemiology, Essential Tremor (epidemiology), Female, Humans, Hypertension, Male, Nervous system diseases, Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Parkinson disease, Prevalence, Severity of Illness Index, Stroke, Stroke (epidemiology), Tobacco smoking, epidemiology, hypertension, smoking, stroke.
MESH :
- epidemiology : Essential Tremor, Parkinson Disease, Stroke.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Comorbidity, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Severity of Illness Index.

Abstract

We investigated the prevalence of cerebrovascular disease and other comorbidities in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients compared to the general population. Five hundred PD patients were chosen randomly from one author's (A.H.R.) database. Age‐ and sex‐matched controls were derived from 270 patients with essential tremor from the same database and from 490 patients in a general practitioner's database. Age, hypertensive status, smoking status, coronary artery disease, orthostatic hypotension, diabetes mellitus, and symptomatic cerebrovascular disease (stroke or transient ischemic attack) were assessed. Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson χ2 testing and binary logistic regression analysis. The prevalence of coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and orthostatic hypotension was similar among groups. The PD group had more patients who never smoked and less current smokers than the other groups. While there were similar frequencies of symptomatic cerebrovascular disease among groups, the prevalence of stroke was lower in PD patients. This difference disappeared upon stratification into groups based on smoking status and in the addition of smoking as a covariate in the multivariate analysis. Diminished smoking in PD patients likely plays a role in our finding of decreased stroke in patients with PD. Increased access to appropriate neurological care and subsequent prevention of stroke after a warning transient ischemic attack may also play a role, as may diminished levels of excitotoxic neurotransmitters in PD patients. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/DBF324EA77DA2A04E2CD071B5414B71212A8214E/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1002/mds.20608

Affiliations:

Canada

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated the prevalence of cerebrovascular disease and other comorbidities in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients compared to the general population. Five hundred PD patients were chosen randomly from one author's (A.H.R.) database. Age‐ and sex‐matched controls were derived from 270 patients with essential tremor from the same database and from 490 patients in a general practitioner's database. Age, hypertensive status, smoking status, coronary artery disease, orthostatic hypotension, diabetes mellitus, and symptomatic cerebrovascular disease (stroke or transient ischemic attack) were assessed. Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson χ2 testing and binary logistic regression analysis. The prevalence of coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and orthostatic hypotension was similar among groups. The PD group had more patients who never smoked and less current smokers than the other groups. While there were similar frequencies of symptomatic cerebrovascular disease among groups, the prevalence of stroke was lower in PD patients. This difference disappeared upon stratification into groups based on smoking status and in the addition of smoking as a covariate in the multivariate analysis. Diminished smoking in PD patients likely plays a role in our finding of decreased stroke in patients with PD. Increased access to appropriate neurological care and subsequent prevention of stroke after a warning transient ischemic attack may also play a role, as may diminished levels of excitotoxic neurotransmitters in PD patients. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Parkinson's disease, stroke, and related epidemiology

Parkinson's disease, stroke, and related epidemiology

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

	Movement Disorders (revue)
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.